Structured Trade & Commodity Finance

Structured Trade & Commodity Finance

Finance Physical Trade Around the Underlying Transaction

Financely structures trade and commodity finance for importers, exporters, physical traders, producers, processors and operating companies with identifiable commercial flows.

We build the financing case around the purchase contract, commodity, counterparties, documentary flow, logistics, collateral, payment timing and source of repayment. The objective is to convert a commercial transaction into a lender-readable credit structure that can withstand institutional underwriting.

01 Physical Commodity

Product, specification, quantity, value and marketability are defined.

02 Contractual Flow

Purchase, sale, offtake and payment obligations can be traced.

03 Control Package

Documents, inventory, receivables and cash flows can be controlled where required.

04 Repayment Event

The financing is connected to an identifiable commercial exit.

Container ship and port infrastructure representing structured trade and commodity finance
Goods. Documents. Cash.

Follow the Transaction From Supplier Payment to Final Collection

A structured facility can move with the underlying asset. Exposure may begin as supplier finance, convert into inventory finance and ultimately repay from an eligible buyer receivable or contracted offtake.

Financing Structures

Capital Across the Entire Commodity Trade Cycle

The facility type should correspond to the transaction stage, available collateral, documentary framework and repayment source.

Procurement

Import Finance

Finance qualifying supplier payments and imported goods around shipping, documentary and settlement controls.

Documentary Credit

LC Facilities

Structure documentary letter of credit capacity around recurring purchases, transaction tenor and repayment.

Production

Pre-Export Finance

Fund eligible production, aggregation, processing and export requirements against defined future sales.

Inventory

Warehouse Finance

Finance physical goods held within acceptable storage and collateral-control arrangements.

Revolving Credit

Borrowing-Base Finance

Create revolving availability against eligible inventory, receivables and other defined trade assets.

Collection

Receivables Finance

Convert qualifying trade receivables into liquidity after delivery or acceptance.

Buyer Support

Offtake Prepayment

Structure eligible advance financing against future commodity production and contracted purchase obligations.

Supplier

Supplier & Payables Finance

Address procurement and supplier-payment timing within a structured commercial facility.

Complex Flows

Structured Commodity Facilities

Combine purchase, inventory, receivables and documentary financing across a complete trading cycle.

Transaction Architecture

Build a Self-Liquidating Credit Cycle Around the Trade

Structured trade facilities can be designed so the lender's exposure changes as the transaction progresses. Capital enters at procurement and is progressively supported by goods, documents, inventory and ultimately the buyer's payment obligation.

01 Purchase

Supplier contract, commodity cost and initial financing requirement.

02 Shipment

Shipping documents, insurance, inspection and title movement.

03 Inventory

Storage, collateral monitoring, valuation and controlled release.

04 Delivery

Buyer acceptance and creation of the eligible trade receivable.

05 Collection

Buyer proceeds flow through the agreed repayment mechanics.

Facility Selection

Match the Financing Structure to the Asset Being Funded

Each stage of the transaction creates a different form of lender exposure. Select a structure below to see the core underwriting logic.

Import Finance

Bridge Supplier Settlement and Final Sale

Import finance can address the liquidity gap created when suppliers must be paid before imported goods are sold or converted into cash.

  • Documentary letters of credit
  • Usance and deferred-payment structures
  • UPAS LC structures
  • Supplier-payment finance
  • Import loans
  • Controlled settlement mechanics

Pre-Export Finance

Finance Production Before the Export Cash Flow Arrives

Producers and exporters may require capital before the commodity has been produced, processed, aggregated or shipped.

  • Contracted export sales
  • Production funding
  • Commodity aggregation
  • Processing expenditure
  • Export logistics
  • Assigned export proceeds

Inventory Finance

Finance Physical Commodity Positions Under Defined Controls

Eligible inventory can provide collateral value when title, location, insurance, marketability and release mechanics are sufficiently clear.

  • Warehouse receipts
  • Collateral management agreements
  • Independent stock monitoring
  • Commodity valuation
  • Advance rates and haircuts
  • Controlled release mechanics

Receivables Finance

Convert Completed Trade Into Liquidity

Once delivery has occurred the underwriting focus can shift toward the enforceability, debtor quality and collection mechanics of the receivable.

  • Invoice discounting
  • Factoring
  • Forfaiting
  • Receivables assignments
  • Trade credit insurance
  • Controlled collection accounts

Borrowing Base

Create Revolving Capacity Around Eligible Trade Assets

A borrowing-base facility can support recurring trade flows where inventory and receivables continuously enter and exit a defined collateral pool.

  • Eligible inventory
  • Eligible receivables
  • Advance rates
  • Commodity haircuts
  • Concentration limits
  • Borrowing-base certificates

Trade Underwriting

Lenders Underwrite the Entire Transaction Chain

Commodity finance requires a coherent relationship between the borrower, supplier, buyer, goods, logistics, documentation and repayment. Financely reviews the complete transaction before lender engagement and identifies structural weaknesses that may prevent credit approval.

Borrower

Operating history, balance sheet, liquidity, governance and execution capability.

Supplier

Capacity to deliver the required commodity under the purchase contract.

Buyer / Offtaker

Creditworthiness, contractual commitment and payment mechanics.

Commodity

Specification, marketability, price volatility and resale characteristics.

Logistics

Origin, route, storage, transport, inspection and delivery controls.

Repayment

Identifiable source of repayment, cash-flow routing and lender-control mechanics.

Credit Enhancement

Control Rights Can Change the Credit Profile of the Transaction

Depending on the structure, lenders may rely on a combination of contractual controls, physical collateral, receivables, insurance and controlled cash flows.

Title Control

Documentary and legal rights over financed goods where applicable.

Warehouse Control

Controlled storage, inventory monitoring and release procedures.

Receivables Assignment

Rights over eligible proceeds generated from the financed trade.

Collection Accounts

Defined cash-routing and lender repayment waterfalls.

Cargo Insurance

Protection against qualifying physical loss or damage during the transaction cycle.

Trade Credit Insurance

Credit-risk mitigation against eligible buyer payment obligations.

Independent Inspection

Verification of quantity, quality and condition where required.

Documentary Controls

Bills of lading, warehouse receipts and other transaction documents.

Physical Commodities

Transactions We Can Evaluate

Financely focuses on documented physical trade where the commodity, counterparties and repayment source can be subjected to institutional underwriting.

Refined petroleum products
Crude oil and energy products
Copper and base metals
Precious metals
Mineral concentrates
Agricultural commodities
Grains and oilseeds
Fertilizers
Food commodities
Industrial raw materials
Chemicals
Other eligible physical goods

Recurring Capacity

Move Beyond One-Off Transaction Financing

Companies with recurring trade flows may benefit from a borrowing-base or revolving trade facility that grows and contracts with eligible inventory and receivables. This can create more predictable financing capacity than arranging a separate credit approval for every shipment.

Eligible Inventory

Define commodity, location, valuation, tenor and advance-rate requirements.

Eligible Receivables

Establish debtor, aging, concentration and jurisdictional criteria.

Advance Rates

Determine borrowing availability against each eligible asset class.

Concentration Limits

Manage exposure to individual commodities, warehouses, counterparties and jurisdictions.

Revolving Availability

Reuse capacity as financed trades settle and new eligible assets enter the borrowing base.

Lender-Ready File

Give the Credit Committee a Complete Transaction Map

A serious financing file should allow an underwriter to trace the goods, contractual obligations, title, collateral and cash from supplier payment through final repayment.

Procurement

Purchase Contract

Commodity, quantity, pricing, supplier, Incoterms and settlement requirements.

Exit

Sales / Offtake Contract

Buyer, price, delivery, acceptance and payment obligations.

Transaction

Trade Flow Map

Movement of goods, documents, title and cash between all relevant parties.

Logistics

Shipping & Storage

Ports, warehouses, terminals, inspection, transport and insurance arrangements.

Economics

Transaction Model

Purchase cost, sales value, margin, tenor, funding need and repayment waterfall.

Corporate

Financial Statements

Historical financials, management accounts and existing credit facilities.

Security

Collateral Schedule

Inventory, receivables, warehouse receipts and other available transaction security.

Parties

Counterparty Information

Corporate information and relevant trading history for buyer and supplier.

Compliance

KYC & Transaction Evidence

Corporate records, beneficial ownership and supporting transaction documentation.

Financely Process

From Raw Trade File to Institutional Credit Process

We review the commercial transaction, identify the appropriate facility architecture and prepare the financing case before coordinating relevant capital providers.

01

Evaluate

Review commodity, counterparties, contracts, economics, logistics and financing requirement.

02

Underwrite

Identify documentary, collateral, repayment and execution weaknesses.

03

Structure

Design the financing instrument, security package and repayment mechanics.

04

Place

Coordinate suitable banks, trade lenders, private credit funds and specialist capital providers.

05

Execute

Support lender diligence, term-sheet analysis, documentation and closing coordination.

Frequently Asked Questions

Structured Trade & Commodity Finance

What is structured trade and commodity finance?
Structured trade and commodity finance is transaction-led financing built around identifiable goods, commercial counterparties, documentary flows, collateral and repayment events. The trade cycle itself forms an important part of the credit analysis.
Who is this service designed for?
The service is designed for physical commodity traders, importers, exporters, producers, processors, distributors and operating companies with genuine B2B trade flows and a documented financing requirement.
Can you finance commodity purchases?
Eligible transactions may be structured using import finance, documentary credit facilities, supplier finance, transaction-specific loans or related trade-finance techniques depending on the underlying transaction.
Can inventory be financed?
Eligible physical inventory may support warehouse finance, inventory-backed facilities or borrowing-base structures where appropriate title, valuation, insurance and collateral controls are available.
Can you finance receivables?
Eligible trade receivables may support invoice discounting, factoring, forfaiting or revolving receivables facilities subject to debtor quality, enforceability and lender underwriting.
Can Financely structure pre-export finance?
Yes. Qualifying producers and exporters can be evaluated for pre-export financing where production, sales, logistics and repayment arrangements are sufficiently defined.
Can an offtake agreement support financing?
A qualifying offtake agreement can strengthen the commercial exit and may support prepayment, pre-export or other structured financing depending on the buyer, contract and wider credit structure.
Can you structure a revolving commodity finance facility?
Companies with recurring eligible trade flows may be candidates for revolving trade lines or borrowing-base facilities that provide reusable capacity across multiple transactions.
What commodity sectors can you review?
Financely can evaluate documented physical trade involving agricultural commodities, metals, minerals, energy products, refined petroleum products, industrial raw materials and other eligible goods.
Does Financely provide the capital directly?
Financely provides structuring, advisory and capital arrangement services. Financing is provided by third-party banks, private credit funds, trade-finance institutions and other eligible capital providers.
Is financing guaranteed?
No. Financing remains subject to independent underwriting, KYC, AML, sanctions screening, legal review, collateral analysis, documentation, market appetite and final approval by the relevant capital provider.

Have a Documented Trade Flow That Requires Structured Capital?

Send us the commodity, quantity, purchase terms, sales or offtake terms, supplier, buyer, jurisdictions, logistics route, payment cycle, requested facility size and proposed source of repayment. Financely can assess the transaction and determine the financing architecture required for institutional review.

Request Structured Trade & Commodity Finance

Financely provides corporate finance advisory, trade-finance structuring and capital arrangement services on a best-efforts basis. Financely is not a bank, direct lender, commodity merchant, deposit-taking institution or custodian and does not itself provide trade finance facilities or take custody of client funds or commodities. All financing remains subject to independent underwriting, KYC, AML, sanctions screening, counterparty review, collateral analysis, legal documentation, insurance requirements and final approval by the applicable financing institution. Financely does not guarantee lender approval, instrument issuance, facility availability, transaction execution or funding.