Critical Minerals Capital Formation

Critical Minerals Capital Formation

Build the Capital Stack Required to Finance a Critical Minerals Project

Financely structures capital formation mandates for copper, lithium, cobalt, graphite, nickel and rare-earth projects requiring institutional-scale development and construction capital.

We coordinate the financing architecture across senior project debt, strategic equity, offtake financing, streaming, royalties, subordinated capital, equipment finance, political-risk mitigation and ECA or DFI-backed structures. The mandate is designed around getting technically viable projects into a structure that institutional capital can underwrite.

Request a Critical Minerals Mandate
01 $100M+ Project

Designed for institutional-scale mine development and expansion requirements.

02 Technical Basis

Resource, engineering, feasibility and development work should be sufficiently advanced.

03 Commercial Strategy

Product, market, logistics and prospective offtake need a coherent commercial framework.

04 Financial Close Objective

The mandate is built around assembling the capital required to move the project forward.

Mining and mineral development representing critical minerals project financing
From Resource to Bankable Project

Technical Value Has to Be Converted Into Financeable Cash Flow

A mineral resource becomes substantially easier to finance when technical work, permits, infrastructure, logistics, offtake, sponsor capital and risk allocation are assembled into a coherent institutional financing case.

Capital Constraints

Where Critical Minerals Projects Commonly Stall

Large mineral developments frequently require several forms of capital to reach construction. Financely diagnoses the missing components and structures the financing package around the project's technical, commercial and jurisdictional risk.

Equity

Sponsor Equity Is Insufficient

Bring strategic, institutional or project-level equity into the structure where additional sponsor capital is required.

Offtake

Production Is Not Yet Commercially Anchored

Develop financing strategies around qualifying offtake, strategic buyers and commodity counterparties.

Senior Debt

Banks Require More Risk Mitigation

Strengthen the financing package through equity, guarantees, insurance, subordinated capital or contracted cash flows.

Construction

A Material Funding Gap Remains

Combine complementary sources of capital across the construction financing requirement.

Equipment

Mining Equipment Consumes Too Much Upfront Capital

Evaluate equipment finance, vendor credit and ECA-supported procurement structures.

Jurisdiction

Political and Sovereign Risk Reduce Bank Appetite

Incorporate political-risk insurance, DFI participation, guarantees or other institutional risk mitigants where available.

Capital Architecture

One Mine Can Require Several Sources of Capital

Financely coordinates the capital stack so that each source of financing addresses a defined risk, asset or cash-flow component of the project.

01 Sponsor Equity

Capital invested by existing shareholders and project sponsors.

02 Strategic Equity

Capital from industrial groups, commodity companies or strategic investors.

03 Senior Project Debt

Long-term construction and project financing from institutional lenders.

04 Subordinated Debt

Additional leverage positioned beneath senior lenders.

05 Streaming

Upfront capital in exchange for defined future mineral production economics.

06 Royalty Capital

Capital raised against contractual participation in future project revenues or production.

07 Offtake Prepayment

Financing associated with qualifying future production and purchase commitments.

08 ECA / DFI Finance

Debt, guarantees, insurance and risk-sharing support from eligible institutions.

Financing Structures

Build Around the Project’s Remaining Capital Gap

Financely evaluates the entire financing requirement and allocates appropriate capital instruments to the parts of the project they are best suited to finance.

01
Senior Project Finance

Long-tenor construction and term debt against qualifying project cash flows and security.

02
Strategic Investor Capital

Equity from industrial groups, battery supply-chain companies, commodity firms and strategic investors.

03
Offtake Finance

Use qualifying contracted production to support prepayment or structured financing.

04
Streaming Finance

Monetize a defined portion of future production while limiting conventional debt burden.

05
Subordinated Capital

Fill the structural gap between sponsor equity and senior project lenders.

06
Equipment Finance

Finance qualifying mining, processing and infrastructure equipment separately from the core construction debt.

07
Political-Risk Insurance

Mitigate eligible sovereign, convertibility, expropriation and other jurisdictional risks.

08
ECA Support

Link qualifying exported equipment and services to export-credit-supported financing.

09
DFI Capital

Evaluate development-finance participation where the project and jurisdiction fit institutional mandates.

10
Working Capital

Structure post-construction inventory, receivables, concentrate or export working-capital facilities.

Critical Minerals

Projects We Can Evaluate

The mandate can be applied across upstream extraction, processing, beneficiation and associated infrastructure where the project has a credible path toward institutional financing.

Copper
Lithium
Cobalt
Graphite
Nickel
Rare earth elements
Manganese
Battery-material projects
Mineral processing facilities
Concentrate production
Beneficiation projects
Mine-linked infrastructure

Institutional Bankability

Capital Formation Starts With Understanding Why the Project Cannot Close

Financely evaluates the technical, commercial and financial structure to identify the precise constraint preventing institutional capital from committing. The mandate then focuses on removing that constraint and assembling the counterparties required for the complete capital stack.

Technical Work

Resource definition, feasibility, engineering and construction assumptions.

Permitting

Licences, concessions, environmental approvals and material project authorizations.

Offtake

Product specifications, prospective buyers, pricing and contractability.

Infrastructure

Power, roads, rail, ports, water and logistics required for project execution.

Sponsor Capital

Equity invested, remaining commitment and sponsor capacity.

Capital Gap

Quantify the remaining equity, debt, subordinated capital or risk support required to reach financial close.

Financely Process

From Mineral Asset to Institutional Capital Stack

Financely acts as capital architect and transaction coordinator. The mandate is structured around diagnosing the project, designing the financing architecture and coordinating relevant capital providers through execution.

01

Diagnose

Review technical status, commercial strategy, capital requirement and existing funding.

02

Structure

Design the senior, subordinated, equity, offtake and risk mitigation stack.

03

Prepare

Organize the institutional data room, financial model and financing materials.

04

Arrange

Coordinate banks, funds, strategic investors, ECAs, DFIs, insurers and commodity counterparties.

05

Close

Support diligence, term negotiation, documentation and capital-stack execution.

Commercial Terms

Critical Minerals Capital Formation Mandate

Engagement economics depend on project size, jurisdiction, development stage, number of capital sources and complexity of the financing architecture.

Initial Retainer $250K–$750K+

Minimum project size generally $100M. Target mandates are typically structured around $250M–$2B projects.

Institutional Capital Formation

The mandate is scoped around the project’s remaining financial-close requirements and the capital providers required to complete the stack.

Capital-gap diagnosis
Financial model review
Capital-stack structuring
Offtake strategy
Strategic investor targeting
Lender coordination
ECA / DFI strategy
Financial-close coordination
Request a Critical Minerals Mandate

Frequently Asked Questions

Critical Minerals Capital Formation

What project size do you work with?
The mandate is designed primarily for institutional-scale projects. Minimum project size is generally $100 million, with a preferred target range of approximately $250 million to $2 billion.
What does the mandate cost?
Initial retainers generally range from $250,000 to $750,000 or more depending on project size, jurisdiction, development stage and capital-stack complexity. Final commercial terms are documented in the engagement agreement.
Can you finance copper projects?
Yes. Financely can evaluate qualifying copper mining, processing, concentrate and related infrastructure projects requiring institutional capital.
Can you work on lithium and battery-material projects?
Yes. Lithium, graphite, nickel, cobalt and other eligible battery-material projects can be evaluated where the project has sufficient technical and commercial development.
Can offtake agreements help finance the mine?
Potentially. Qualifying offtake arrangements can support prepayment structures, strategic capital, lender underwriting and broader project bankability.
Can streaming be part of the capital stack?
Yes. Streaming can be evaluated as one component of the capital stack where project economics, production profile and investor appetite support the structure.
Can you arrange ECA-supported equipment financing?
Potentially. Where eligible equipment and services originate from qualifying exporting countries, export-credit-supported financing can be incorporated into the broader project architecture.
Can DFIs participate in the financing?
Potentially. DFI participation depends on project location, development impact, environmental and social standards, project structure and the mandate of the relevant institution.
Does Financely provide the capital directly?
Financely provides capital-structuring, advisory and arrangement services. Capital is provided by third-party banks, funds, strategic investors, commodity companies, streaming or royalty investors, DFIs, ECAs and other eligible institutions.
Is financing guaranteed?
No. Capital formation remains subject to technical diligence, financial underwriting, legal review, KYC, AML, sanctions, environmental and social diligence, investment approval and the independent requirements of each capital provider.

Does Your Critical Minerals Project Have a Capital Gap Preventing Financial Close?

Send us the project size, mineral, jurisdiction, development stage, feasibility status, permits, infrastructure requirements, existing sponsor equity, proposed offtake, current lender interest and remaining capital requirement. Financely can assess the constraint and structure the financing architecture required to move the project toward financial close.

Request a Critical Minerals Mandate

Financely provides corporate finance advisory, project structuring and capital arrangement services on a best-efforts basis. Financely is not a bank, direct lender or deposit-taking institution and does not itself provide project capital. Financing remains subject to independent technical, commercial, legal, environmental, credit, KYC, AML, sanctions and investment review by the relevant capital providers. Retainer amounts depend on project scope and complexity. Financely does not guarantee financing, investment approval, offtake execution or financial close.